2012年上海財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)自主招生英語試題
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11.—CouldIuseyournotebookcomputer?
—Sorry.Itsuddenly____yesterdaymorningandisbeingrepairedintheshop.
A.brokeupB.brokeoffC.brokedownD.brokeout
12.Unabletomovebecauseoftheinjuryinhisleg,Jackwasforcedtowait_____hewas,wrappedinMichael'sjacket.
A.whereB.whoC.whatD.when
13.—______matterstodothejobwell—whatyouareorwhereyoucomefrom?
—Neither.Itdependsonyourabilityandrichexperience.
A.WhatitisthatB.WhichitisthatC.WhatisitthatD.Whichisitthat
14.ThisyearNorthAmericanMariaGunnoewontheGoldmanEnvironmentalPrize,anaward_____tothosewhodevotetheirlivestoprotectingtheenvironment.
A.givingB.togiveC.givenD.havinggiven
15.Toreduceairpollution,alargenumberofpeopleinLondongotoworkbybikeoronfoot,____domanyofmycolleaguesinNewYork.
A.asB.whichC.whileD.where
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WhenyouvisitPhiladelphia,lookupTempleBaptistChurch,witha__34___capacityof3,300.Inoneroommaybeseenthe___35__ofthesweetfaceofthelittlegirl,whose57centsmadesuchremarkablehistory.
16.A.awayB.offC.insideD.out
17.A.newB.largerC.higherD.modern
18.A.HattieB.childrenC.churchD.school
19.A.fairlyB.badlyC.wellD.equally
20.A.buriedB.hiddenC.burntD.moved
21.A.anoteB.aletterC.apurseD.abox
22.A.incaseB.nowthatC.evenifD.sothat
23.A.moneyB.loveC.friendshipD.donation
24.A.hopefullyB.tearfullyC.quietlyD.excitedly
25.A.CarryingB.HoldingC.SeizingD.Catching
26.A.statedB.announcedC.spokeD.told
27.A.SoB.ButC.AndD.Or
28.A.publishedB.interviewedC.broadcastD.released
29.A.discoveredB.heardC.readD.watched
30.A.muchB.littleC.moreD.less
31.A.$1,000B.57-centC.nothingD.$100
32.A.filledB.paidC.ranD.flied
33.A.giftB.helpC.ideaD.thought
34.A.sittingB.coveringC.seatingD.including
35.A.memoryB.pictureC.billD.expression
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notanelephant.Tarraknowsshe'snotadog,"Buckleyadds."Butthat'snotaproblemforthem.""Whenit'stimetoeattheybotheattogether.Theydrinktogether.Theysleeptogether.Theyplaytogether,"Buckleysays.
TarraandBellahavebeencloseforyears—butnoonereallyknewhowclosetheywereuntilrecently.AfewmonthsagoBellasufferedaspinalcordinjury.Shecouldn'tmoveherlegs,couldn'tevenwaghertail.Forthreeweeksthedoglaymotionlessupinthesanctuaryoffice.Andforthreeweekstheelephantheldvigil:2,700acrestoroamfree,andTarrajuststoodinthecorner,besideagate,rightoutsidethatsanctuaryoffice."Shejuststoodoutsidethebalcony-juststoodthereandwaited,"saysBuckley."Shewasconcernedaboutherfriend."Thenoneday,sanctuaryco-founderScottBlaiscarriedBellaontothebalconysosheandTarracouldatleastseeeachother.
"Bella'stailstartedwagging.AndwehadnochoicebutbringBelladowntoseeTarra,"Blaissays.
TheyvisitedlikethateverydayuntilTarracouldwalk.Today,theirlove—andtrust—isstrongerthanever.BellaevenletsTarrapethertummy-withthebottomofherenormousfoot.Theyharbornofears,nosecrets,noprejudices.Justtwolivingcreatureswhosomehowmanagedtolookpasttheirimmensedifferences.
Takeagoodlookatthiscouple,humanbeings.Takeagoodlookattheworld.Iftheycandoit—what'sourexcuse?
36.Theunderlinedpart“inPara.2means______.
A.bothofthepairsareelephants.
B.bothofthepairslookstrange.
C.animalstherehavedifferentkindsoffriends.
D.theyarefriendsofthesamekind.
37.Accordingtothepassagewecanlearnthat_____________.
A.mostelephantsanddogsinElephantSanctuarybecamegoodfriends.
B.Peopledidn?tknowTarraandBellaweregoodfriendsforalongtime.
C.Thatthedogshakesitstailmeansverysad.
D.WhenBellarecovered,theirfriendshipbecamestronger.
38.Thelastparagraphinfersthat_____________.
A.differentanimalscanbecomeclosestfriends.
B.peopleshouldlearnsomethingfromthetwofriends.
C.peopleallovertheworldshouldcooperatetoprotecttheworld.
D.Peopleallovertheworldshouldbecometheclosestfriends.
39.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Unlikelyfriends.B.Lastingfriendship.C.Unselfishlove.D.Magicnature.
B
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You'veprobablyreadthebooks.You'veprobablyseenthemovies.Buthaveyouheardthemusic?ThelatestHarryPotternewsisthatbandshavebeenformingtoplaywhatiscalled"wizardrock"orsometimesjust"wrock."
ThenewkindofmusicbeganwhenJoeDeGeorgeandhisbrotherPauldecidedthatthecharactersfromHarryPotterwouldmakeagreatband.Rononguitar,Hermioneonbass,HagridondrumsandHarrysingingupfrontwouldmakeforanexcellentgroup.Inoneday,thebrotherswrote,practisedandperformedsixsongsaboutlifeatHogwarts.Afterthefirstperformance,Pauldecidedthat"we'reHarryandthePotters."
Wizardrockisprettymuchwhatitsoundslike:rock'n'rollinspiredbyandsetintheworldofHarryPotter.TheDeGeorgesstartedatrend.Today,therearedozensofwizard-rockbands:theWhompingWillows,theRemusLupinsandtheMoaningMyrtlestonameafew.RockersdresslikeHogwartsstudentsandplayatconventionsandfestivals.
PeoplewholikeHarryPotterthinkwizardrockmusicistotallyawesome.Thesongscanbefunny,butthemusicisnotajoke.It'sserious.JustasktheDeGeorgebrothers.They'veplayedmorethan500showsin49states.TheydressinHogwartshousecolors,andtheirhitsongsareinspiredbycharactersfromthebooks:"SaveGinnyWeasley"and"VoldemortCan'tStoptheRock!"ThethemesoftheirmusicarethesameasthethemesofRowling'sbooks:loveandfriendship,upsetandstruggle.
WizardrockisjustonemorespinoffintheHarryPottercraze.TwoyearsafterJ.K.Rowlingpublishedherlastbookintheseries,Potterpopularitycontinuestogrow.TherearePotterconventionsandPotterclubsthattrytogetkidsandgrown-upstohelpfighthunger,forexample.Andthefactthattheymaydoitwhilehumming"WizardChess"or"Platform9"makesthosemeetingsfun.
40.Whichofthefollowingisaband?sname?
A.Hermione.B.TheWhompingWillows.C.HarryPotter.D.SaveGinnyWeasley.
41.Whichofthefollowingiswizardrock?scharacteristic?
A.Funnyandjoking.B.Jokingandserious.
C.Funnyandserious.D.Seriousanddull.
42.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.TheDeGeorgehasbeenpopularintheUSA.
B.Peoplethinkhighlyofwizardrock.
C.Thewizardrock?sthemesarerelatedtostruggle.
D.Wizardrockisonlypopularamongteenagers.
43.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanlearnthat____________.
A.HarryPotterhashadgreateffectonAmerican?smusic.
B.WizardrockhascreatedanotherhitaboutHarryPotter.
C.HarryPottercontinuestobelikedbyitsfans.
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D.J.K.RowlingwillcontinuetowritesomethingaboutHarryPotter.
C
Self-Confidenceisimportanttoachievesuccess.Childrenaresensitiveandneedencouragementtolearn.Theyneedthesupportfromparentsandadultstogrowupwell-balanced.Confidenceinchildrencomesfrompositivesupportinadults.
Itisimportantthatchildrendevelopapositiveimageoftheirown.Apositiveimagemeansthattheyareself-confident,thattheyknowtheirownlimitsandtrusttheirownabilities.Peoplewhohaveapositiveimageenjoytheirlivesandcanhandlethemselvesintoughsituations.So,itisthesamesituationforchildren;inordertobuildself-confidence,parentsneedtoshowconfidenceintheirchildren.Thisfeelingisnotborn.It?screatedinthechild'senvironment.Verbalandnon-verbalhintsareimportanttoconveyamessageofconfidence.Confidencefromadultsgivesthechildtheabilitytohandlenewchallengesandactivities.
Acceptchildrenforwhotheyare.Whateverthechilddoesright,weshouldpraisethemandencouragethem.Ifachilddoessomethinginappropriate,thenwehavetocorrectthem(withoutyellingatthem).Theyneedtoknowthatwithoutmakingmistakes,therecanbenowisdom.
Childrenlearnalotmorebytryingforthemselvesthoughitwilltakelongerandprobablybemoremessy.Patienceandconfidencecandoalot.Givechildrenthetimeandspacetotrysomethingnewandlearnfromtheirmistakes.Providethemwithhelp,iftheyneedit.Beproudofthem,whetherornottheysucceed.Childrenwithself-confidencearenotfrightenedbynewexperiencesorlearningsituations.
Actasarolemodel.Childrenlearnthemostfromyourbehavior.Childrenalwaysadultbehavior,goodandbad.Theywanttobeadultsthemselves.Iftheyseeyoucussing,theywillcuss.Iftheyseeyouhelpingothers,theywilltrytohelp.Abusedchildrenwillbecomechildabusers.Buildingconfidenceinchildrenwillhelpthemachievesuccessasadults.
44.Themainpurposeofthepassageistotellparents___________.
A.howtogetalongwiththeirchildren.B.howtohelptheirchildrenbecomeconfidence.
C.howtoeducatetheirchildren.D.howtosetgoodexamplesfortheirchildren.
45.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“”inthelastparagraphmean?
A.copy.B.respect.C.envy.D.appreciate.
46.Whichshouldparentsdoinhelpingchildrentobuildtheirconfidence?
A.Providinghelptochildrenifnecessary.
B.Abusingchildrenwhentheymakemistakes.
C.Givingchildrensomenegativehints.
D.Notgivingchildrenanypraise.
47.Whenachildmakesamistake,whatshouldhisparentsdo?
A.Yellingathim.B.Frighteninghim.
C.Praisinghimproudly.D.Correctinghimgently.
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