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          愛學(xué)習(xí) | 愛生活

          高中英語常見短語積累

          發(fā)布于:百學(xué)網(wǎng) 2021-01-13

          高中英語常見短語積累

            A

            a (large) number of 許多

            a bit 一點兒

            a block of 一塊

            a bottle of 一瓶

            a few 許多

            a good/great deal of 大量(的);非常多(的)

            a great/good many 很多的, 非常多的

            a group of 一群,一組

            a little 許多

            a lot of/lots of 許多

            a pair of 一雙,一對

            a piece of 一片(張,塊)

            a pile of 一堆

            a place of interest 名勝

            a set of 一套

            a sort of 一種

            a type of 一種類型的

            a waste of 白費; 浪費

            above all 首先;首要

            according to 根據(jù)...

            act as 充當(dāng);作;起......的作用

            add up to 加起來是

            add... to 把.....加到......上

            admit doing sth 承認(rèn)做過某事

            advise doing sth 建議做某事

            advise sb. against doing sth 建議(勸)某人不要做某事

            advise sb not to do sth 建議(勸)某人不要做某事

            advise sb to do sth 建議某人做某事

            afford to do 有經(jīng)濟(jì)條件做某事

            after a (short) while 不久以后

            after all 畢竟;終究

            after graduation 畢業(yè)以后

            again and again 反復(fù)地;再三地

            agree on 商定;決定;達(dá)成共識

            agree to do sth 同意做某事

            agree to sth 同意(計劃或建議)

            agree with sb/what sb does 同意某人的意見

            all along 一直,始終

            all day and all night 整日整夜

            all kinds of 各種各樣的

            all night 整夜

            all of a sudden 突然,冷不防

            all one's life 終生,一輩子

            all over 到處,遍及…,渾身,結(jié)束

            all over the country 遍及全國

            all right 好吧,行吧,病好了

            all round 周圍,遍及四周

            all sorts of 各種各樣的

            all the best 萬事如意

            all the same 一樣,照樣,完全一樣

            all the year round 一年到頭

            all through 自始至終

            allow into 允許進(jìn)入

            allow doing 允許做某事

            allow sb to do 允許某人做某事

            and so on 等等

            answer for 對......負(fù)責(zé)

            apply for 申請...

            arrive at /in 到達(dá)某地

            as a matter of fact 事實上;其實

            as a result(of) 結(jié)果

            as if/though 好象;好似

            as many/much as 多達(dá)......

            as soon as 一……就……

            as usual 象往常一樣,照例

            as well 也;有

            as......as 像;如同

            as/so far as 一直到… (程度)

            ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事

            ask…for 詢問;向......要

            at (the) most 至多

            at (the)least 至少

            at a high price 以高價......

            at a time 每次;一次

            at all 全然,究竟,到底

            at breakfast 早餐時;正吃早飯

            at first hand 第一手地,直接地

            at first 起先;開端

            at hand 在手邊,在近處

            at home and abroad 國內(nèi)外

            at home 在家里

            at night 在夜晚,在夜里

            at noon 在中午

            at once 立刻,馬上

            at one time 以前;曾經(jīng)

            at present 現(xiàn)在;目前

            at sea 在海上

            at someone’s hands 出自某人之手,因為某人

            at the age of 在......歲時

            at the beginning of 在......的開始

            at the end of 最后;盡頭

            at the foot of 在….的腳下

            at the latest 最遲;至遲

            at the mercy of 在......支配下

            at the same time 同時

            at the school gate / at the gate of the school在學(xué)校門口

            at the time of 在......的時候

            at the top of one's voice 高聲地喊叫

            at work 再工作,在運轉(zhuǎn),在起作用

            B

            be able to do sth (有能力)做某事

            be about to 即將

            be afraid of 害怕

            be against 反對

            be angry at sth 對某事生氣

            be angry with sb 憤怒,生某人的

            be anxious about /for 為......擔(dān)心,焦急

            be away from 遠(yuǎn)離......

            be bad at 在......弱,差

            be busy doing sth 忙于做……

            be busy with sth 忙于......

            be careful (of) 當(dāng)心,小心

            be covered with/by 為......所覆蓋

            be different from 與......不同

            be famous as 作為......著名

            be famous for 因......而著名

            be far away from 遠(yuǎn)離…

            be filled with 用......裝滿

            be fit for 適合

            be fond of 愛好;喜愛

            be for 支持

            be free to do sth 隨意做某事

            be friendly to sb 對…友好的

            be full of 充滿......

            be good at 在......擅長,善于…

            be in love with 與......相愛

            be in the habit of doing 有做…的習(xí)慣

            be late for 遲到

            be made from /of 由...... 制成

            be made in 由……(產(chǎn)地)制造

            be made up of 由...構(gòu)成;由...組成

            be of great help 對…很有幫助

            be on fire 在......著火

            be on holiday 在假期中

            be on show 展覽

            be poor in 在......差

            be popular with sb 深受......歡迎

            be prepared for 為……做好準(zhǔn)備

            be proud of 為......而自豪

            be ready (for) 為……做好準(zhǔn)備

            be rich in 在......充足;富含.....

            be satisfied/content with 對……感到滿意

            be seated 坐下;坐著

            be strict with(in) 對某人(物)要求嚴(yán)格

            be sure about/of 確信;有把握

            be terrified at 被……嚇一跳

            be tired of sth/doing sth 厭倦做某事

            be tired with/from 因......感到厭倦

            be torn open 被撕開

            be unfit for 不合適,不稱職,不勝任

            be used to do ...... 被用來作某事

            be used to sth/doing sth 習(xí)慣做某事

            be weak in/at在......弱

            be worth doing 值得做......

            be wrong with 出毛病,不對頭

            beat…to death 把.....打死

            because of 因為;由于

            before long 不久

            beg one's pardon 企求

            begin…with 從......開始

            believe in 信任,信仰

            belong to 屬于

            beyond help 不可挽救的

            beyond hope 沒有希望的

            blow away 刮走;吹走

            break away from 脫離......

            break down 分解,機(jī)器等壞了身體跨了

            break in 插話;強(qiáng)行進(jìn)入

            break into 闖入

            break off 打斷;折段

            break out 爆發(fā),突然發(fā)生

            break the law 違法,犯法

            break the habit of doing 改掉…的習(xí)慣

            break the rule 違反規(guī)定

            break up 分解,腐蝕,驅(qū)散

            break with 與......斷絕關(guān)系

            bring down 使到下;降低

            bring in 引來,引進(jìn);吸收

            bring on 使前進(jìn)

            bring out 說明,闡明

            bring up 教育;培養(yǎng);提出

            burn down 把......燒成平地;燒光

            burn...to the ground 把......燒成平地

            by accident 偶然

            by air 乘飛機(jī)

            by and by 不久,不久以后

            by day 日間;白天里

            by far 很,極

            by hand 手工地

            by means of 通過這種方式

            by mistake 由疏忽所致

            by sea 乘船

            by spaceship 乘宇宙飛船

            by the end of 在結(jié)束之前

            by the side of 在......附近

            by the way 順便說

            by this means 通過這種方式

            by turns 輪流,交替

            C

            call at some place 訪問某地

            call back 回電話

            call for 去取(某物);去接(某人);要求,需求

            call in 召集

            call on sb to do sth 號召某人做某事

            call on(upon) sb 拜訪某人

            call out 著急,大聲叫

            call sb up 給某人打電話

            can’t help doing 情不自禁的做…

            care for 喜歡;想要

            carry away 沖掉;沖走

            carry off 奪走

            carry on 進(jìn)行

            carry out 實行,執(zhí)行,貫徹

            carry through 進(jìn)行到底,完成

            catch/take a cold 著涼,感冒

            catch fire 著火

            catch hold of 抓住,抓牢

            catch sight of 望見

            catch up with sb 趕上(某人)

            change for 換成

            change one's mind 改變主意

            change...into 把......變成

            clear away 把......清除掉

            clear up 整理;收拾

            collect money for 為......募捐

            come about 發(fā)生

            come across 碰到

            come along 快點,來吧

            come back 回來

            come back to life 蘇醒,復(fù)活

            come down 下來,下降

            come from 來自

            come in 進(jìn)來

            come into being 形成,產(chǎn)生

            come off 從......離開;脫落

            come on 快些,加油

            come out 出版;開放

            come to 共計;達(dá)到

            come true 成為現(xiàn)實

            come up 走進(jìn),上前來

            compare with 把......和......進(jìn)行比較

            compare to 與......相比

            connect to 把...... 接到......

            connect with 與......相連

            consider doing sth 考路做某事

            consider sb as/to be認(rèn)為....;把某人看做…

            cut off 切斷

            cut through 剪斷

            cut up 切碎

            D

            date back to 追溯到

            date from 起始于;追溯到

            day after day 日復(fù)一日地

            day and night=night and day 日日夜夜

            deal with 對付;處理

            decide to do sth 決定做某事

            depend on 依賴;靠 ......決定

            devote to 把......獻(xiàn)于;把......用于

            die from 死于(外因).....

            die of 死于(內(nèi)因).....

            die out 滅絕

            divide into 分成

            do a good deed 對某人做了一件好事

            do fine 趕得好

            do good 有好處

            do harm 有害處

            do one’s homework 做家庭作業(yè)

            do one's best 盡力

            do sb a favour / do a favour for sb 幫某人一個忙

            do sb good / do good to sb 對某人有好處

            do up 收拾,打扮;包裝

            do well in 在......做的好

            do with 處理

            do wrong 做壞事;犯罪

            dozens of 幾十

            dream of 向往;渴望;夢想

            dress up 打扮

            drive off 趕走

            drive sb mad 使某人發(fā)瘋

            drop in on sb 順便拜訪某人

            drop in at some place 順便拜訪某地

            E

            each other 彼此,互相

            earn one's living 謀生

            eat up 吃光

            either...or… 或者…或者

            end in 以......結(jié)束,最后

            end up 告終

            end with 以......結(jié)束

            enjoy oneself 過得愉快

            even though/if 盡管;即使

            ever since 自那時起一直到現(xiàn)在

            every few years 每隔幾年

            every other year 每隔一年

            every two years 每兩年

            F

            face to face 面對面

            fail in doing sth 做某事失敗

            fail to do sth 沒做成某事

            fall asleep 入睡

            fall behind 落后于

            fall ill 生病

            far away 遙遠(yuǎn)的

            far from 遠(yuǎn)離…

            feed on 以…為主食

            feel free to do sth 覺得自己可以隨意做某事

            feel like doing sth 想要或喜歡做某事

            feel one’s way 摸索著前進(jìn)

            fight about/over 因為…爭吵

            fight against … 與…作斗爭

            fight back 抵抗, 反擊

            fight for … 為… 而斗爭

            fight off 擊退,竭力擺脫

            fight on 繼續(xù)戰(zhàn)斗

            fight out 通過爭斗解決爭論,平息不和

            fill … with… 用…把…裝滿

            fill in 填充;填寫

            find out 查明;發(fā)現(xiàn);了解

            fire at 朝… 開槍

            first of all 首先

            fix a date for 確定…的日期

            fix one’s eyes upon sth/sb 盯著…看

            fix up 安排,安頓

            for ever 永遠(yuǎn)

            for example 例如

            for fear of/for 由于擔(dān)心…,因為怕…

            for free 免費

            for fun 為了消遣

            for joy 高興地

            for the first time 第一次

            form the habit of doing 養(yǎng)成做…的習(xí)慣

            free of charge 免費

            from … to… 從 … 到…

            from hand to mouth (生活來源)足夠糊口的

            from now on 從現(xiàn)在起,從此以后;今后

            from the very first/beginning 從一開始,從最初

            from then on 從那時開始

            from time to time 不時地

            G

            general idea 大意

            generally speaking 總的說來

            get along ( with ) (與人)和睦相處;(事情)進(jìn)展

            get away 逃;離

            get back 返回

            get down to doing 開始認(rèn)真做…

            get down 降下;下車

            get hold of 抓住

            get in one's way 妨礙某人

            get in 進(jìn)入;收集

            get into 進(jìn)入,陷入

            get into trouble 陷入困境

            get off 下車

            get on 上車

            get on with 與某人相處

            get out 離開,出去

            get sb into the habit of doing使某人養(yǎng)成做…的習(xí)慣

            get the feel of 習(xí)慣

            get through 通過;打通(電話)

            get to 到達(dá)

            get to know 認(rèn)識

            get together 聚集

            get up 起床

            give /lend a hand to 幫忙,支援

            give a concert 舉行音樂會

            give a talk 作報告,演講

            give advice to sb 給某人提建議

            give away 捐贈,分送

            give back 歸還,送還

            give in 屈服;投降;讓步

            give lessons to 給…上課

            give off 發(fā)散,放出 (液體,氣體,氣味等)

            give out 發(fā)出 (聲音等);用完,耗盡

            give sb some advice on how to do sth 給某人提出關(guān)于如何做某時的建議

            give someone a free hand 放手讓某人干

            give up 放棄,拋棄,終止

            glance at sth 匆匆看看

            glare at 怒目而視

            go after 追求,追逐

            go against 違背,反對

            go ahead 先走,先行;好吧

            go along 繼續(xù),進(jìn)行

            go around / round (疾病) 傳播

            go away 離開

            go back 回去

            go by 經(jīng)過;過去

            go down 下降,降低

            go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming (去)釣魚/買東西/滑冰/游泳

            go for a walk 出去散步

            go for nothing 白費, 毫無用處

            go for one’s holiday 去度假

            go for 求得

            go home 回家

            go into 進(jìn)入

            go off for 出發(fā)去…

            go off 爆炸

            go on doing sth 繼續(xù)做同一件事

            go on strike 舉行罷工

            go on to do sth 繼續(xù)做另一件事

            go on with one’s work 繼續(xù)自己的工作

            go out for a walk 出去散步

            go out 出門, 外出;(火,燈)熄滅

            go over 檢查;復(fù)習(xí)

            go through with 完成,做完

            go through 遭受;經(jīng)歷;忍受

            go to bed 上床睡覺

            go to the cinema 去看電影

            go under 沉沒

            go up 上升,增長

            go with 相配;協(xié)調(diào)

            go without 沒有…也行;將就

            Good heavens! 天哪!

            graduate from 畢業(yè)于

            grow rich on … 靠…變得富有

            grow up 成年;長成大人;生長

            H

            had better zui.好

            half an hour 半小時

            hand in hand 手拉手

            hand in 交上;交進(jìn)

            hand out 分發(fā)

            hand over 移交 ( 權(quán)力,責(zé)任等)

            hand sth down from generation to generation 把…一代一代傳下去

            have ( got ) to 不得不;必須

            have a cold (患)傷風(fēng)

            have a fever 發(fā)燒

            have a headache 頭疼

            have an idea of 知道…

            have breakfast 吃早飯

            have sb do/doing 讓某人做某事

            have some/nothing to do with 和......有些(沒有)關(guān)系

            have sth done 使某人做某事

            have sth on 穿著;戴著

            head for 朝…前進(jìn),向…去

            head off 把…引導(dǎo)別的方向去

            hear about 得悉,聽說

            hear from 收到…的來信

            hear of 聽說

            heart and soul 全心全意

            help oneself to sth 自取;隨便吃

            help out 幫助克服困難,幫忙

            help sb with sth 幫助某人做某事

            help to do 有助于

            here and there 各處;到處

            hold back 控制 (感情,眼淚等)

            hold down 壓下,抑制

            hold off 擋住

            hold on (打電話時) 等著,別掛斷

            hold one's breath (由于激動、害怕等)不出氣;并住呼吸

            hold one's head high 昂首,趾高氣昂

            hold out 提供,提出

            hold up 舉起

            hold up one’s head 高昂著頭

            hope for the best 盡量望好處想

            how far 多遠(yuǎn)

            how long 多久

            how many 多少

            how much 多少

            how often 多久

            how old 多大

            how soon 多久以后

            human being 人

            hurry up 趕緊;急忙

            I

            in a hurry 匆忙地

            in a minute 不一會兒,立刻

            in a short while 不久

            in a word 總之,簡言之

            in all 總計,全部

            in common 共同

            in danger 處于危險狀態(tài)

            in English 用英語

            in fact 實際上

            in favour of 支持,贊同

            in fear of 在…恐懼中

            in front of … 在…的前面

            in fun 開玩笑似的

            in future 今后

            in good health 身體健康

            in half 一半

            in need of 需要

            in order 按順序,井然有序

            in order that/to 為了

            in other words 換句話說,也就是說

            in place of 代替

            in poor health 身體不好

            in public 當(dāng)眾,公開地

            in rags 穿著破衣服

            in search of 尋找,追求

            in sight 在視野內(nèi),看得見

            in someone’s/something’s favour 對…有利

            in space 在空間

            in surprise 驚奇地

            in the day 在白天

            in the daytime 在白天

            in the distance 在遠(yuǎn)處

            in the distant future 在久遠(yuǎn)的將來

            in the end 最后;終于

            in the face of 面對…而不顧

            in the front of … 在…的前部

            in the future 在將來

            in the hope of sth 希望…

            in the near future 在不久的將來

            in those days 在過去,在那些日子里

            in time 及時,最終,遲早

            instead of 代替;而不是

            J

            join in 參加

            join the army 參軍

            join up 連接起來

            join…to… 把…和…連接起來

            jump off 跳下

            jump onto 跳到…上

            just a minute 等一會兒

            just now 剛才;不久以前

            just then 正在那時

            K

            keep (on) doing 繼續(xù);反復(fù)不斷地做某事

            keep …out of… 使…不進(jìn)入…

            keep a certain distance 保持一定距離

            keep a record (of sth.) 作記錄

            keep back 扣留

            keep fit 保持身體健康

            keep in touch with 與……保持距離

            keep off 讓開;不接近

            keep one’s balance 保持平衡

            keep one’s promise 遵守諾言

            keep one’s word 守約;守信

            keep sb doing sth 讓某人不停地做某事

            keep silence/silent 保持安靜

            keep up with 跟上

            keep up 保持;維持;繼續(xù)

            keep watch 守望,值班

            keep…alive 存活

            keep…away from… 使遠(yuǎn)離……

            keep…from doing sth. 阻止做某事

            keep…in mind 記住;想著

            keep…out/ keep…out of… 不讓……進(jìn)入

            key figure 關(guān)鍵人物

            kick off 踢脫(鞋子等)

            kick the habit of 改掉……的習(xí)慣

            kiss sb. hello / goodbye 親吻某人問好╱吻別

            knock against 撞擊

            knock at / on(the door) 敲(門)

            knock down 撞倒

            knock into撞上

            knock over 撞翻

            knock…in/ knock…into… 把……敲進(jìn)……

            knock…off… 撞離

            knock…out / knock…out of… 把……敲出來

            know about / of 了解有關(guān)情況

            L

            lack of… 缺少

            last (for) 持續(xù)

            last time 上次

            laugh at 嘲笑

            lay eggs 下蛋;產(chǎn)卵

            lay the table 擺設(shè)餐具

            lead / live a … life 過著……的生活

            lead to 通向;導(dǎo)致

            learn about 獲悉;了解

            learn…by heart 記住;背誦

            learn…from… 向……學(xué)習(xí)

            leave a message for sb. 給某人留口信

            leave out 漏掉

            leave sth. to sb. (遺)留給某人……;托付……做某事

            leave sth. with sb. 交給某人看管,照看

            leave…doing / done / adj. / prep. 使……處于某種狀態(tài)

            let out 泄露;發(fā)出(叫喊聲)

            let…in / out… 讓……進(jìn)入/出去

            lie in 在于

            lie on one’s back / side / stomach 仰臥/側(cè)臥/趴著

            lie to / in / on 位于

            light a fire 點火

            listen to 聽

            little by little 漸漸地

            live by doing 靠做……為生

            live on 靠……為生;繼續(xù)存活

            live through 活過;經(jīng)歷過……未死

            living conditions 居住條件

            living room 起居室

            long ago / before 很久以前

            look after 照顧,照看

            look around 四處看看,環(huán)顧

            look at 看

            look back upon / on 回顧

            look down upon / on看不起……

            look for 尋找

            look forward to 盼望;期望

            look into 向……里面看;調(diào)查

            look on 看待,觀看,旁觀

            look out 留神;當(dāng)心

            look out for 當(dāng)心;找尋

            look round / around 仔細(xì)查看

            look through 仔細(xì)查看,瀏覽,看穿

            look up 向上看,仰望,查詢

            look up to 尊重

            lose a battle 戰(zhàn)敗

            lose courage 失去勇氣

            lose face 丟臉

            lose heart 失去信心;灰心

            lose one’s heart to 愛上;傾心于……

            lose one’s life 犧牲

            lose one’s sight 失明

            lose one’s voice 失音;嗓子啞

            lose touch with 失去聯(lián)系

            lose weight 減肥;降重量

            luckily for sb. 對某人來說幸運的是……

            M

            make a / one’s living by doing 已做……為生

            make a copy of 復(fù)制

            make a decision 做出決定

            make a face / make faces 做鬼臉;做苦臉

            make a film / films 拍攝電影

            make a fire 生火

            make a list of 列一張……的清單

            make a long distance call 打長途電話

            make a mistake 犯錯誤

            make a noise 吵鬧,發(fā)出響聲

            make a plan for 為……作計劃

            make a point 立論;闡明觀點

            make a promise 答應(yīng);允諾

            make a record 錄制唱片

            make a search for 找尋

            make a speech 作演講

            make a suggestion 提建議

            make a telephone call to sb. 給某人打電話

            make a trip 作旅行

            make an advertisement for 為……做廣告

            make an announcement 宣布

            make an answer 回答

            make an attack on 攻擊

            make an explanation 作解釋

            make an offer of 愿給以……

            make an offer to do 想做某事

            make ends meet 量入為出;使收支相抵

            make enemies with 樹敵

            make friends with… 與…交朋友

            make fun of 取笑 (某人);開…的玩笑

            make it a condition that… 以……為條件

            make it possible to do ; make it possible that… 使可能做某事

            make money out of 靠……掙錢

            make no difference 毫無差別;沒有影響

            make noise 制造噪音

            make oneself done 使自己被別人……

            make progress 取得進(jìn)步

            make repairs 修理,修補(bǔ)

            make room for 為……騰地方

            make sense 講得通;很有意義

            make sentences with 用…造句

            make sure of 確保;確定

            make the best of 充分利用,善用

            make up 編出;組成

            make up one’s mind (to do sth.) 下定決心做……

            make use of 利用

            make……to one’s (own) measure 按照某人的尺寸做……

            make…from / out of… 由……制作……

            make…into… 將……制成

            manage to do 成功地做……;設(shè)法做……

            mark…with… 用……標(biāo)記……

            masses of 大多數(shù);大部分

            match…with… ……與……相搭配

            mean doing 意味著;意思是

            mean to do 意圖做

            measure…with a ruler 用尺子量

            medical care 醫(yī)療護(hù)

            meet sb. at the station / the airport 到車站/飛機(jī)場接某人

            men’s room 男廁所

            millions of 數(shù)百萬的

            minority groups 少數(shù)民族

            miss doing 錯過做某事

            miss one’s footing and fall 沒站穩(wěn)摔倒了

            mix…with… 把……混合于……

            more and more 越來越(多)

            more or less 差不多;或多或少

            mouth to mouth 口對口地

            move in 遷入

            move on 繼續(xù)移動;朝前走

            N

            natural gas 天然氣

            neither here nor there 與所述無關(guān)的,不相干的

            neither…nor… 既不……也不

            never mind 沒關(guān)系,別介意

            newspaper reporter 新聞記者

            next door 隔壁

            next to 緊挨著; 接下來;次于

            no more /longer 不再

            no more than 不過;僅僅

            no wonder 不足為奇,難怪

            not ...any longer/more 不再

            not at all 一點也不;根本不

            not more than 不超過

            not only…but (also) … 不僅……而且……

            not so...as 不像;不如

            not…any more / longer 不再

            not…at all 一點也不

            not…but… 不是……而是

            not…unless… 除非;如果不

            not…until… 直到……才……

            not…without… 沒有……不……

            now and again / then 有時;不時地

            now that 既然;由于

            nuclear waste 核廢棄物

            O

            obey the rule(s) 遵守規(guī)則

            object to (doing) 反對(做)……

            of one’s own 屬于某人自己的

            off the coast 在海岸附近

            off the point 離題

            offer first aid to sb. 給某人實施急救

            offer sb. a lift home 讓某人搭便車回家

            offer sb. sth./ offer sth. to sb. 給某人提供……

            official language 官方語言

            on (the) average 平均而言

            on (the) one hand…, on the other (hand)… 一方面……另一方面……

            on (the) one hand…on the other (hand) 方面…另一方面

            on (the) top of 在……頂上

            on / at the weekend ; on / at weekends 在周末

            on board 在船上

            on business 為公事;出公差

            on condition that 條件是……

            on doing sth. 一……就……

            on duty 值班,值日

            on earth 在世界上;到底;究竟

            on fire 著火

            on foot 步行;走路

            on hold 等著通電話

            on holiday 休假;度假

            on one’s knees 跪著

            on one’s own 獨立地;獨自的

            on one’s way home 在…回家的路上

            on one's way to 在去…的路上

            on show 顯示;展示

            on the air (用無線電、電視)播送

            on the coast 在海岸上

            on the contrary 相反地

            on the edge of 在……的邊緣

            on the farm 在農(nóng)場

            on the left/right 在左/右邊

            on the march 參加游行

            on the other hand 另一方面

            on the other side of在…的對面(另一面)

            on the point of 正要……的時候

            on the radio 通過收音機(jī);通過廣播

            on the shore(s) 在岸上,在海濱

            on time 準(zhǔn)時

            on top of 在…上面

            on TV 通過電視機(jī);在電視上

            on watch 守望,值班

            once again / more 再一次

            once in a while 偶爾;間或

            once upon a time 從前

            one after another 一個接一個地,連接地, 相繼;順次

            one another 相互,彼此

            one by one 一個一個地

            one day (過去或?qū)淼?某一天

            open to 向……開放

            operate on sb. 給某人做手術(shù)

            or else 否則;要不然

            or rather 更確切地說

            or so 大約……;……上下

            ought to 應(yīng)該

            out of breath 上氣不接下氣

            out of control 失控

            out of doors 在戶外

            out of hand 即時,即刻

            out of one’s reach / out of the reach of 夠不著

            out of place 不適當(dāng);不在合適位置

            out of question 沒問題

            out of repair 失修

            out of sight 在視野以外,看不見

            out of the question 不可能

            out of work 失業(yè)

            over again 再一次

            over and over again 反復(fù)不斷地;再三地

            over there 在那邊

            owe sb. sth. / owe sth. to sb. 欠債

            owe sth. to sb. / sth. 把……歸功于……

            P

            paas by 經(jīng)過

            pass down/on from generation to generation 一代一代傳下去

            pass further laws 又通過了一些法律

            pass through 通過,經(jīng)過

            pay (one’s) attention to 注意

            pay a visit to 拜訪,游覽

            pay back 償還

            pay for 付錢

            pay off the debts 還清債務(wù)

            pay sb. a visit 拜訪某人

            pay the bill 付帳

            per cubic metre 每立方米

            perform a dance 表演舞蹈

            personal affairs 私人事件

            persuade sb. to do sth.說服某人做某事

            pick out 挑出來

            pick up 拾起來,接收(廣播),開車接某人

            piles of 一堆一堆的

            place an order 訂購(貨物)

            place of interest 名勝

            play a joke on sb. 捉弄…

            play a trick on 開玩笑,惡作劇

            play an important part/role in sth. 扮演著重要的角色,起著重要的作用

            play football 踢足球

            play on words 雙關(guān)語,俏皮話

            play the piano 彈鋼琴

            play the role of 扮演…的角色,起著…的作用

            play tricks on 開玩笑,惡作劇

            play with 同…一起玩

            play with fire 玩火,冒大風(fēng)險

            plenty of 大量的

            point at 指著

            point out 指出

            point to 指向

            pop music/star 流行音樂/歌曲

            post office 郵局

            prefer +n./doing …to +n./doing…比起 …更愿做

            prefer to do sth. 情愿做…

            prefer to do…rather than do…比起 …更愿做…

            prepare sb. for sth. 使某人為 …作好準(zhǔn)備

            press against/on 擠,壓,按

            pretend to do/be 裝作

            prevent sb. (from ) doing sth. 防止某人做某事

            primary school 小學(xué)

            protect against 防范

            provide sb. with sth. 給某人提供

            provide sth. for sb. 給某人提供

            publishing house 出版社

            pull on 穿上,戴上

            push on 推進(jìn),努力前進(jìn)

            push over 推倒

            push…aside 把…推到一邊

            put away 放到一邊,收起來

            put down 放下

            put into 把…轉(zhuǎn)換成

            put off 推遲

            put on 穿上,上演

            put on performances 表演節(jié)目

            put on weight 增肥

            put one's heart into 全神貫注于…之中

            put out 撲滅

            put sb. in/into prison 把某人送入監(jiān)獄

            put sb. to the trouble of doing sth. 麻煩某人做某事

            put up舉起來,上演,張貼

            Q

            quarrel about 為…爭吵

            quarrel with 與某人爭吵

            quiet a few 相當(dāng)多

            quite a lot of 非常多的

            quite by accident 很偶然, 碰巧

            R

            rather than 比

            reach one’s understanding 使某人理解

            reach out (for) 伸手去夠

            read bits here and there 這讀一點兒那讀一點兒

            reception desk 接待處

            refer to 指,查詢

            regard …as… 把 …看作

            relate to 聯(lián)系

            rely on sb. (for sth.) (在某事上)依賴某人

            remember me to sb. 代我向…問候

            remind of 使某人想起

            reply to 答復(fù)

            respect sb. as 把某人尊敬為…

            rest rooms 休息室

            result from 由于

            result in 結(jié)果是, 導(dǎo)致

            return to normal 恢復(fù)正常

            right away 馬上

            right now 現(xiàn)在

            ring back 回電話

            ring off 掛斷

            ring up 打電話

            rise by 上升了

            rise to 上升到

            rise to one’s feet 站起來

            rise up 起義,起來反抗

            roll over 翻滾

            rot away 爛掉,腐爛

            round up 聚攏,趕攏

            run across 不期而遇

            run away 逃跑

            run out of 花光,用光,消耗光

            run the length of 長度為…

            rush hour (上下班時)車輛擁擠時間

            rush off one’s feet 忙地不可開交,忙地不亦樂乎

            S

            save one’s time 節(jié)約時間

            say “Hi” to sb. from sb.代我向… 問候

            say hello to sb 向…表示問候

            sb be familiar with sth 某人熟悉某物

            school-leavers 畢業(yè)生

            scold sb…for sth… 因為… 批評某人

            scores of 大量的

            second largest 第二大

            see 為某人送行

            see through 看穿,識破

            see to 負(fù)責(zé),注意

            seem as if 看上去好象

            seize every minute 抓住每一分

            sell out 售完

            send for 派人去請

            send off 派遣, 寄出

            send out 發(fā)送,派遣

            send up 發(fā)出,射出

            sentence sb. to death 判處某人死刑

            separate from 分離

            set an example to sb. 給某人樹立一個榜樣

            set fire to =set sth. on fire 點火,使 …著火

            set free 釋放;使自由

            set off 出發(fā),動身,使爆炸

            set one’s heart on sth 非常想要某物

            set out 出發(fā),開始

            set sail 起航

            set sb. an example 把某人樹成榜樣

            set up 建立

            settle down 定居

            seven in ten 十分之七

            shake hands 握手

            shapes of letters 字母的形狀

            share a ride 搭車

            share one’s memories of the dead person 悼念亡人

            share the same tastes and interests 有共同的品位和愛好

            shoot at 朝… 射擊

            short-wave 短波

            shout at 朝…大喊

            show off 炫耀

            show sb. around 領(lǐng)某人參觀

            show sb. out/in 領(lǐng)某人出去/進(jìn)來

            shut down 關(guān)閉,倒閉,破產(chǎn)

            shut off 切斷,關(guān)掉

            side by side 肩并肩

            sign an agreement with 與… 簽定和約

            smile to oneself 暗自微笑

            smooth away 克服

            so as to 為了,以便

            so far 到目前為止

            so far as 就…而論

            so far, so good 到目前為止一切還算順利

            so long as 只要

            so that 以便于

            so(as) far as I know 據(jù)我所知

            so…that… 如此…以至于…

            solve the problem 解決問題

            sooner or later 或早或晚

            sound lab 語音室

            sound like 聽起來象

            sound the fire alarm 鳴響火警警報

            spare sb. some time 為某人勻點兒時間

            spare time 勻出時間

            speak out 大膽地說出

            spend …on sth. 在某物/事上花(時間,金錢)

            spend…(in) doing sth. 在某物/事上花(時間,金錢)

            spoken English 英語口語

            sports meet 運動會

            stand at a attention 立正

            stand by 站在旁邊,和…站在一起

            stand for 代表

            stare at 盯著

            start all over again 重新開始

            start doing/to do sth 開始做某事

            starve to death 餓死

            stay away from 遠(yuǎn)離

            stay up 挺立,熬夜

            step by step 逐步地,一步一步地

            step forward 站出來

            sth be familiar to sb 某物對某人是熟悉的

            stick to 堅持

            stone by stone 一塊石頭一塊石頭地

            stop doing sth 停止做某事

            stop sb. (from ) doing 防止某人做某事

            stop to do sth 停下來去做某事

            strike a match 劃一根火柴

            struggle against 為反對… 而斗爭

            struggle for 為爭取… 而斗爭

            struggle to one’s feet 費力地站起來

            succeed in doing 成功地做某事

            such as 例如

            suffer fever 發(fā)燒

            suffer from 遭受

            suit…to… 適合

            supply sb. with sth. 給某人提供

            supply sth. to sb. 給某人提供

            T

            take (a) pride in 以…而自豪

            take (a) pride in 以…為驕傲

            take …for example 拿 … 舉例

            take …nationality 加入…國籍

            take a …degree 獲得…學(xué)位

            take a deep breath 深呼吸

            take a false name 冒名

            take a look at…看一看

            take a photograph (of) 照相

            take a taxi 乘出租車

            take a taxi home 乘出租回家

            take action 采取行動

            take along 帶著

            take an interest in 對…感興趣

            take away (from) 帶走,拿走

            take back 收回,帶回

            take care of 照顧,保管

            take charge 負(fù)責(zé)

            take down 拿下

            take exercise 做操

            take hold of 抓住,握住

            take it easy 放松,別緊張

            take measure 采取措施

            take off 脫下,(飛機(jī))起飛

            take on 呈現(xiàn)

            take one's place 代替

            take one's seat 就座

            take one's temperature 量體溫

            take one's turn 依次,輪流

            take out 拿出來

            take part in 參加

            take photos 拍照

            take place 發(fā)生

            take possession of 擁有

            take sides in 偏向…一邊

            take sth in one's arm

            take the place of sb. 代替

            take the role of 扮演…的角色,起…的作用

            take the side of 和誰站在一起,偏向

            take turns to do sth. 輪流做某事

            take up 占據(jù),從事

            take up arms 拿起武器

            take with 帶著

            talk about (泛泛地)談

            talk of 談到

            talk on (系統(tǒng)地)談

            tea room 茶室

            tear down 拆卸

            tell lies 撒謊

            tell the difference between 分辨兩者之間的不同

            tell…apart 分辨

            tell…from 分辨

            tens of thousands of 數(shù)以萬計的

            thanks to 多虧了,由于

            that is 也就是說

            that is to say 也就是說

            the Communist Manifesto共產(chǎn)主義宣言

            the day after tomorrow 后天

            the day before yesterday 前天

            the minute…一… 就…

            the moment.. 一… 就…

            the more …the more 越…越…

            the number of …的數(shù)量

            the other day 前幾天

            the public 公眾,民眾

            there is no doubt about it.對此毫無疑問

            there is no help for it 沒得救了,木已成舟

            there 's no need for sth. 沒有必要

            there's no need to do sth. 沒有做某事的必要

            these days 現(xiàn)在,如今

            think about 考慮

            think of 思考,想

            think over 仔細(xì)考慮

            think up 想出

            thousands of 成千上萬的

            throw at 向…扔

            throw away 扔掉

            throw off 匆匆脫掉,扔掉,擺脫

            throw up 嘔吐

            tidy up 整理

            time and time again 一次又一次

            to be honest 誠實的說

            to make things worse 更糟的是

            to one’s joy 令某人高興的是

            to one's astonishment 使某人驚奇的是

            to one's delight 使某人高興的是

            to one's joy 使某人高興的是

            to one's measure 按….的尺寸

            to one's sorrow 使某人悲傷的是

            to one's surprise 使某人驚奇的是

            to put it another way 從另一個角度說

            to tell you the truth 實話給你說

            to the point 扼要,切中要害

            trade in sth. 做…方面的生意

            trade with sb. 與某人做生意

            training centre 培訓(xùn)中心

            translate …into… 把… 翻譯成

            travel to 到…旅行

            treat ...as…作為 …對待

            treat …as through/if… 象…一樣對待

            try on 試穿

            try one's best 盡某人全力

            try out 試驗

            turn against 背叛

            turn away 不準(zhǔn)…進(jìn)入

            turn down 關(guān)小點兒聲,拒絕

            turn in 交出,上交

            turn in a semicircle 轉(zhuǎn)半圈

            turn into 變成

            turn off 關(guān)掉

            turn on 打開

            turn out 結(jié)果是,證明是

            turn over 翻動,耕翻(土地)

            turn to 轉(zhuǎn)到,翻到

            turn to sb for help 向某人求救

            turn up 開大聲,出現(xiàn)

            U

            under an English name 用一個英文名

            under the leadership of … 在…的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)之下

            under the name of 用 …名字

            under the protection of 在…的保護(hù)之下

            up and down 上上下下

            up to 直到

            up to a distance of 距離為

            upon one's death 在某人死后

            use one’s head 動腦筋

            used to do 過去常常做某事

            V

            varieties of 各種各樣的

            various of 各種各樣的

            vote against 投票反對某人

            vote for 投票選舉某人

            Voting Rights Bill 選舉權(quán)法案

            W

            wag from side to side 左右搖晃

            wagging dance 搖擺舞

            wait for 等候

            wait on 服侍,伺候

            wake up 醒來

            walk along 沿… 走

            warm up 變暖,熱身

            waste time on sth./in doing sth. 在某事/物上浪費時間

            watch for 守侯,注意,監(jiān)視

            watch out 密切注視,當(dāng)心,提防

            watch over 監(jiān)視,看守

            wave one’s head 搖頭

            wear out 筋疲力盡

            weather report/forecast 天氣預(yù)報

            well-kept secret 保守地很好的秘密

            well-known 著名的

            well-paid job 報酬高的工作

            well-trained 訓(xùn)練的很好的

            what a pity 真遺憾

            what a shame真遺憾

            what about + n./doing sth.?... 怎么樣?

            what is more 而且

            what is worse 更糟的是

            win the Nobel Prize 獲得諾貝爾獎

            wind one's way 蜿蜒向前

            wind the handle 搖動把手

            wind up 卷緊,上緊… 的發(fā)條

            wipe off 擦去

            wish …every success 祝成功

            with the help of 在… 的幫助下

            with the name 用 … 的名字

            with the permission of 在…的允許下

            with the purpose of doing sth. 帶著…的目的

            without fail 必定,一定

            without fear or favour公正的,不偏袒某一方的

            without mercy 毫不留情的,殘忍的

            work as 干…工作

            work at 從事,致力于

            work hard at 在 …努力

            work on 建造,制作

            work out 解出,制訂出

            worry about 擔(dān)憂

            worse is to come 更糟的事情發(fā)生了

            worse still 更糟的是

            write down 寫下,記下

            write to 給某人寫信

            written English 英語書面語

            Y

            year after year 年復(fù)一年的(表每年的重復(fù))

            year by year 逐年的(表變化)

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